Sex abuse at Knowl View school – where MP was governor – revealed in official papers
By Nick Fielding | 11 September 2013

Secret documents reveal a shocking catalogue of child abuse at a special school where former Liberal MP Sir Cyril Smith was a governor.
Exaro has unearthed a confidential cache of official documents that detail widespread sexual and physical abuse of boys at Knowl View special school since it opened in 1969. For many years, Smith was a governor of the school.
Police are already investigating historical allegations of child abuse at the school.
The astonishing files shed more light on the paedophile past of the late MP for Rochdale, Lancashire.
The disclosures will add to pressure on leading figures in what was then the Liberal party. They come just as the party’s successors in the Liberal Democrats prepare for their annual conference in Glasgow this weekend.
Political allies of Smith – along with police, prosecutors and the Security Service, MI5 – face accusations of covering up for the “paedophile MP” over many years.
But the ghost of Cyril Smith, who died in 2010, threatens to overshadow the Liberal Democrats’ conference this year.
On Thursday, Channel 4 is due to broadcast a Dispatches entitled, “The Paedophile MP: how Cyril Smith got away with it.”
The latest revelations from Exaro follow our disclosure in May that police were dropping their investigation into Cyril Smith’s sexual abuse of boys.
Greater Manchester Police (GMP) previously promised to investigate after the Crown Prosecution Service admitted in November 2012 that past decisions against prosecuting Smith would not be made today on the same evidence.
GMP, which has covered Rochdale since a reorganisation in 1974, acknowledged in a statement last November that boys were victims of physical and sexual abuse by Smith.
The evidence is that Smith abused boys in Rochdale, in the 1960’s at Cambridge House hostel, the privately-run care home that he helped establish, and in the 1980’s and 1990’s at Knowl View, a residential school for boys with learning difficulties and behavioural problems. Smith, then a councillor and chairman of Rochdale’s education committee, also helped to found the school.
Exaro’s disclosure four months ago that GMP was dropping the Smith case prompted the police force to announce an investigation into three complaints of sexual abuse at Knowl View dating back to the 1970’s, although none is against Smith specifically. Police are investigating up to 10 former members of staff at Knowl View.
Police investigated the school previously. In 2002, one former teacher, David Higgins, was convicted of abusing two boys at the school in 1971. Police said at the time that there was insufficient evidence to charge anyone else.
At least one former resident has told police since the new investigation began that Smith sexually assaulted him on the school premises. And former residents say that they were abused by others at the school.
The cache of confidential documents obtained by Exaro includes:
- a report by an AIDS specialist from Rochdale health authority, saying that sexual problems at Knowl View would become a “public scandal”;
- a report commissioned by Rochdale metropolitan borough council from a consultant clinical psychologist, revealing that up to a quarter of boys living at Knowl View had taken part in “serious sexual incidents”;
- a report by Rochdale council’s director of education, accusing teaching staff at Knowl View of a “dereliction of duty”, with boys aware of “a considerable level of sexual activity” among those supposedly looking after them.
Martin Digan, a care worker at the school who tried to blow the whistle, told Exaro: “The police need to mount a full inquiry into events that took place at Knowl View.”
In July, Exaro revealed a document that showed how Smith made a robust denial in 1970 to detectives that he sexually abused boys.
Exaro published Smith’s comments in full, as recorded by police.
Digan told how he often complained that Smith would keep using his own set of keys to access the school.
Smith is also linked to Elm Guest House in Barnes, south-west London in evidence uncovered by Exaro, and also obtained by the Metropolitan Police Service’s ‘Operation Fernbridge’, which is investigating allegations of child sex abuse in Richmond three decades ago.
- Priest and ex-manager of Richmond children’s home in court | 338 words
- Revealed: how Cyril Smith denied paedophile claims to police | 720 words
- Cyril Smith told detectives: I never behaved in any indecent way | 673 words
- ‘Operation Fernbridge’ arrests ex-manager of Elm Guest House | 856 words
- Church of England considers ‘commission’ on child sex abuse | 695 words
- Ofsted forces private school to close over sexual abuse of pupils | 700 words
- Exaro’s video shows ‘Fairbank’ arrest of Tory MP’s half-brother | 386 words
- Met’s ‘Operation Fairbank’ arrests half-brother of top Tory MP | 801 words
- Kenneth Clarke wrongly accused of indecently assaulting boy | 695 words
- How I helped police clear Kenneth Clarke of ‘sex assault’ smear | 603 words
- MBE for head of project helping sex victims, but funding is axed | 695 words
- Labour urges re-think on reporting by schools of abuse claims | 706 words
- Michael Gove blocks move to force schools to report sex abuse | 714 words
- Met’s ‘Operation Fernbridge’ is ‘going well’, says Boris Johnson | 724 words
- Met investigates Catholic order’s schools over child sex abuse | 784 words
- Operation Torva: ex-pupil joined police and triggered Met probe | 780 words
- MoD policy on claims of child sex abuse at schools ‘stuns’ MPs | 829 words
- Police abandon probe into Cyril Smith’s sexual abuse of boys | 854 words
- Elm Guest House linked to ‘Britain’s biggest child sex racket’ | 723 words
- Ex-Richmond boss Louis Minster denies being… Louis Minster | 753 words
- Scene pictured from children’s home in Met’s paedophile case | 688 words
- Richmond files reveal failure to pursue claim of child sex abuse | 679 words
- Met investigates police watchdog over Richmond ‘paedo ring’ | 665 words
- Met’s paedophile unit starts investigating Catholic Church in UK | 731 words
- Police commander overseeing ‘Operation Yewtree’ quits Met | 729 words
- Police seek Asbo-style orders against suspected paedophiles | 720 words
- Child sex abuse: groups offering support services face closure | 719 words
- Police re-open files on child sex abuse at Kincora boys’ home | 660 words
- Witnesses in ‘Operation Fernbridge’ plead for support service | 710 words
- Analysis: we must change how society tackles child sex abuse | 751 words
- Richmond council ‘was alerted to allegations of child sex abuse’ | 707 words
- Police gave council advance warning of raid on Elm Guest House | 551 words
- Met paedophile unit prepares to arrest ex-Tory cabinet minister | 645 words
- Met detectives told of Jimmy Savile’s link to Elm Guest House | 576 words
- Analysis: public should know truth about VIP paedophile ring | 582 words
- Co-manager of guest house in police probe plans to leave UK | 648 words
- Claims of child sex abuse haunted Richmond boss for 30 years | 664 words
- Police examine sacking of Richmond’s head of social services | 719 words
- Councillors give contrasting reasons for Louis Minster’s sacking | 720 words
- Richmond’s ex-head of social services ‘unaware’ of ‘paedo ring’ | 626 words
- Exaro’s pictures show first arrest in ‘Operation Fernbridge’ | 614 words
- ‘Operation Fernbridge’ makes first arrests in paedophile probe | 843 words
- Two managers of children’s home named in VIP paedo probe | 717 words
- Files reveal who turned Elm Guest House into paedo brothel | 726 words
- Richmond council made ‘hush payment’ to victim of sex abuse | 719 words
- Police chief warns VIP paedophiles: look over your shoulder | 728 words
- Tory group recommended guest house in Met’s paedo probe | 725 words
- Police investigate Richmond council over ‘VIP paedophile ring’ | 726 words
- Detectives set up 30 operations into ‘child sex abuse by groups’ | 721 words
- Police operations into ‘child sex abuse by groups’ – Exaro’s list | 1302 words
- Found: co-manager of guest house at centre of police probe | 731 words
- Met turns ‘Operation Fairbank’ into full criminal investigation | 762 words
- ‘Operation Fairbank’ carries out raid to seize files naming MPs | 636 words
- How exposure of high-profile abusers impacts care for children | 709 words
- Revealed: diaries and receipts for guest house in police probe | 754 words
- Locals spoke of ‘the activities’ at guest house in police probe | 758 words
- MPs and judges visited Elm Guest House, coroner’s court told | 721 words
- Detectives who must peer into disturbing case of child abuse | 735 words
- Police investigate top Tories over ‘child abuse at guest house’ | 725 words
- Police ‘twice failed to probe paedophile ring at guest house’ | 747 words
- Analysis: why media must still investigate claims of child abuse | 757 words
- Audio: investigative journalism’s future after Newsnight fiasco | 115 words
- Investigations, not witch-hunts: David Hencke on BBC R4 Today | 234 words